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Difference between revisions of "SensiNact/Bridge MQTT"

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== Description ==
 
  
This bridge allows sensiNact to subscribe to a MQTT topic, and materializes a sensiNact device based on the messages. The devices are displayed just after its configuration (once the <code>.cfg</code> file is deployed, check below) but the value will be update upon the message arrivals.
 
 
== Requirements ==
 
 
* '''mqtt-sb''' bridge activated (via <code>sensinact -c</code>)
 
* A MQTT server
 
 
== How to use it ==
 
 
Create a file <code>mqtt-X.cfg</code> where <codeX</code> is a number that will stand as OSGi service PID (for more details, checks Felix '''Configuration Manager''').
 
 
The fields in this file are defined as in a regular property file. The mandatory fields are '''id''' and '''topic'''. In case any of the other fields '''host''' and '''port''' are not specified their defaults values are assumed, which are `127.0.0.1` and `1883` respectively.
 
 
The '''id''' becomes the '''provider''' into sensiNact (the name of the sensor), the '''topic''' corresponds to the topic in which the provider is attached to. It means that when a new message on the assigned topic is received, the value associated with the device defined in '''id''' is updated.
 
 
One example of file (named <code>mqtt-1.cfg</code>) content is shown below:
 
 
<source lang="html4strict">
 
host=127.0.0.1
 
port=1883
 
id=counter
 
topic=/camera
 
</source>
 
 
In order to be taken into account, this file '''MUST''' be deployed in the directory <code>$SENSINACT_HOME/cfgs</code>.
 
 
If the message sent to the MQTT does not correspond to clear text, but some other format (e.g., JSON), you can specify two properties, '''payload.format''' and '''payload.sensorValue''':
 
* The '''payload.format''' supports the value 'json' at this moment ;
 
* You MUST specify '''payload.sensorValue''' to indicate which element from the JSON you want to use.
 
 
You can as well specify the location of the device, this is an optional information, case this information is not provided the location assumes will be the same as the gateway location.
 
 
<source lang="html4strict">
 
host=127.0.0.1
 
port=1883
 
id=counter
 
topic=/camera
 
discovery.firstMessage=false
 
location.latitude=44.5
 
location.longitude=55.8
 
</source>
 
 
== Limitations ==
 
 
* The topic message is considered as <code>String</code> value, although the SNA generic performs automatic conversion to numeric types. It means that even <code>String</code> values can use numeric operators, e.g., "more than", "less than", etc. The conversion will be performed automatically in SNA.
 

Latest revision as of 12:24, 19 March 2018

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