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Difference between revisions of "EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic JPA Development/Mapping/Basic Mappings/Default Conversions and Converters/TypeConverter"
< EclipseLink | UserGuide | JPA | Basic JPA Development | Mapping | Basic Mappings | Default Conversions and Converters
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| − | {{ | + | {{EclipseLink_UserGuide |
| − | | | + | |info=y |
| − | =@TypeConverter | + | |api=y |
| − | + | |apis= | |
| + | *[http://www.eclipse.org/eclipselink/api/latest/org/eclipse/persistence/annotations/TypeConverter.html @TypeConverter] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | =@TypeConverter= | ||
| + | <tt>@TypeConverter</tt> is an EclipseLink-specific annotation. You can use it to specify an <tt>org.eclipse.persistence.mappings.converters.TypeConversionConverter</tt> for modification of the data value(s) during the reading and writing of a mapped attribute. | ||
<source lang="java"> | <source lang="java"> | ||
@Target({TYPE, METHOD, FIELD}) | @Target({TYPE, METHOD, FIELD}) | ||
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} | } | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
| − | + | {{EclipseLink_AttributeTable | |
| + | |caption=<span>@TypeConverter Annotation Attributes</span> | ||
| + | |content= | ||
| + | <tr> | ||
| + | <td>'''<tt>name</tt>'''</td> | ||
| + | <td>Set this attribute to the <tt>String</tt> name for your converter. Ensure that this name is unique across the persistence unit.</td> | ||
| + | <td></td> | ||
| + | <td>Yes</td> | ||
| + | </tr> | ||
| + | <tr> | ||
| + | <td>'''<tt>dataType</tt>'''</td> | ||
| + | <td>Set this attribute to the type stored in the database.</td> | ||
| + | <td><tt>void.class</tt><sup>1</sup></td> | ||
| + | <td>No</td> | ||
| + | </tr> | ||
| + | <tr> | ||
| + | <td>'''<tt>objectType</tt>'''</td> | ||
| + | <td>Set the value of this attribute to the type stored on the entity.</td> | ||
| + | <td><tt>void.class</tt><sup>1</sup></td> | ||
| + | <td>No</td> | ||
| + | </tr> | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | <sup>1</sup> The default is inferred from the type of the persistence field or property. | ||
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| − | + | The following example shows how to use the <tt>@TypeConverter</tt> annotation to convert the <tt>Double</tt> value stored in the database to a <tt>Float</tt> value stored in the entity. | |
| − | + | ||
<span id="Example 19-8"></span> | <span id="Example 19-8"></span> | ||
| − | '' | + | ======'' Example: @TypeConverter Annotation''====== |
<source lang="java"> | <source lang="java"> | ||
@Entity | @Entity | ||
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{{EclipseLink_JPA | {{EclipseLink_JPA | ||
|previous=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters/Converter|@Converter]] | |previous=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters/Converter|@Converter]] | ||
| − | |next=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters | + | |next=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters/ObjectTypeConverter|@ObjectTypeConveter]] |
|up=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters|Default Conversions and Converters]] | |up=[[EclipseLink/UserGuide/JPA/Basic_JPA_Development/Mapping/Basic_Mappings/Default_Conversions_and_Converters|Default Conversions and Converters]] | ||
|version=2.1.0 | |version=2.1.0 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 10:04, 5 May 2011
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Key API
@TypeConverter
@TypeConverter is an EclipseLink-specific annotation. You can use it to specify an org.eclipse.persistence.mappings.converters.TypeConversionConverter for modification of the data value(s) during the reading and writing of a mapped attribute.
@Target({TYPE, METHOD, FIELD}) @Retention(RUNTIME) public @interface TypeConverter { String name(); Class dataType() default void.class; Class objectType() default void.class; }
| Attribute | Description | Default | Required? |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | Set this attribute to the String name for your converter. Ensure that this name is unique across the persistence unit. | Yes | |
| dataType | Set this attribute to the type stored in the database. | void.class1 | No |
| objectType | Set the value of this attribute to the type stored on the entity. | void.class1 | No |
1 The default is inferred from the type of the persistence field or property.
The following example shows how to use the @TypeConverter annotation to convert the Double value stored in the database to a Float value stored in the entity.
Example: @TypeConverter Annotation
@Entity public class Employee implements Serializable{ ... @TypeConverter ( name="doubleToFloat", dataType=Double.class, objectType=Float.class, ) @Convert("doubleToFloat") public Number getGradePointAverage() { return gradePointAverage; } ... }
