Skip to main content

Notice: This Wiki is now read only and edits are no longer possible. Please see: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/eclipsefdn/helpdesk/-/wikis/Wiki-shutdown-plan for the plan.

Jump to: navigation, search

Difference between revisions of "Jetty/Howto/Custom Error Pages"

< Jetty‎ | Howto
Line 30: Line 30:
 
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Mort Bay Consulting//DTD Configure//EN" "http://jetty.mortbay.org/configure.dtd">
 
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Mort Bay Consulting//DTD Configure//EN" "http://jetty.mortbay.org/configure.dtd">
  
<Configure class="org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
+
<Configure class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
 
   <Set name="contextPath">/test</Set>
 
   <Set name="contextPath">/test</Set>
 
   <Set name="war">
 
   <Set name="war">
Line 95: Line 95:
 
{code}
 
{code}
  
h2. 4. Server level 404 error
+
==Server level 404 error==
  
 
One may get a 'page not found' when a request is made to the server for a resource that is outside of any registered contexts. As an example, you have a domain name pointing to your public server IP yet no context is registered with jetty to serve pages for that domain. As a consequence, the server, by default, will give a listing of all contexts running on the server.
 
One may get a 'page not found' when a request is made to the server for a resource that is outside of any registered contexts. As an example, you have a domain name pointing to your public server IP yet no context is registered with jetty to serve pages for that domain. As a consequence, the server, by default, will give a listing of all contexts running on the server.
  
 
+
One of the quickest ways to avoid this behavior is to create a catch all context. Create a "root" web app mapped to the "/" URI. Have the index.html redirect to whatever place with a header directive.
One of the quickest ways to avoid this behavior is to create a catch all context. Create a "root" web app mapped to the "/" url. Have the index.html redirect to whatever place with a header directive.
+
| category = [[category:Jetty Howto]]
| notes = (optional)
+
| examples = (optional)
+
| snippets = (optional) - for chunks of code that are too big to go into the Steps section, or screenshots
+
| more = (optional) - links, additional references
+
| category = [[Jetty:Howto]]
+
 
}}
 
}}

Revision as of 09:13, 10 February 2010



Introduction

There are three ways to create custom error pages that are described below.

Define error pages in web.xml

The standard webapp configuration file located in <webapp>/WEB-INF/web.xml can be used to map errors to specific URLs with the <error-page> element. This element creates a mapping between the error-code or exception-type to the location of a resource in the web application.

  • error-code - integer value
  • exception-type - fully qualified class name of a Java Exception type
  • location - location of the resource in webapp relative to the root of the web application. Value should start with "/".

Error code example:

<error-page>
  <error-code>404</error-code>
  <location>/jspsnoop/ERROR/404</location>
</error-page>

Exception example:

<error-page>
  <exception-type>java.io.IOException</exception-type>
  <location>/jspsnoop/IOException</location>
</error-page>

Context file configuration

Context files are normally located in <jetty.home>/contexts/ (see Jetty/Feature/ContextDeployer for more details). Context files can be used to configure the default error handler provided for a context with more flexibility than is available with web.xml, specifically with the support of error code ranges:

<?xml version="1.0"  encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Mort Bay Consulting//DTD Configure//EN" "http://jetty.mortbay.org/configure.dtd">
 
<Configure class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
  <Set name="contextPath">/test</Set>
  <Set name="war">
    <SystemProperty name="jetty.home" default="."/>/webapps/test
  </Set>
 
  <!-- by Code -->
  <Get name="errorHandler">
    <Call name="addErrorPage">
      <Arg type="int">404</Arg>
      <Arg type="String">/jspsnoop/ERROR/404</Arg>
    </Call>
  </Get>
 
  <!-- by Exception -->
  <Get name="errorHandler">
    <Call name="addErrorPage">
      <Arg type="java.lang.Class">java.io.IOException</Arg>
      <Arg type="String">/jspsnoop/IOException</Arg>
    </Call>
  </Get>
 
  <!-- by Code Range -->
  <Get name="errorHandler">
    <Call name="addErrorPage">
      <Arg type="int">500</Arg>
      <Arg type="int">599</Arg>
      <Arg type="String">/dump/errorCodeRangeMapping</Arg>
    </Call>
  </Get>
</Configure>

h2. 3. Custom error handle class.

A context may be configured with a custom error handler class that extends [ErrorHandler

Back to the top