Skip to main content

Notice: this Wiki will be going read only early in 2024 and edits will no longer be possible. Please see: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/eclipsefdn/helpdesk/-/wikis/Wiki-shutdown-plan for the plan.

Jump to: navigation, search

Difference between revisions of "SMILA/5 Minutes Tutorial"

m (6. Configuring the file system crawler.)
(Stop SMILA)
 
(268 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
This page contains installation instructions for the SMILA application and helps you with your first steps in SMILA.
+
[[Category:SMILA]]
Please note that in this tutorial as well as in the SMILA application you may sometimes come across the abbreviation EILF, which refers to the former name of the SMILA project.
+
[[Category:HowTo]]
  
== 1. Download and unpack the SMILA application. ==
+
On this page we describe the necessary steps to install and run SMILA in order to create a search index on the [[SMILA]] Eclipsepedia pages and search them.
  
[[Image:Save-and-extract.png]]
+
If you have any troubles or the results differ from what is described here, check the [[SMILA/FAQ|FAQ]].
  
If you use Linux version of SMILA please make sure that the file SMILA has executable permissions. If not, you can set it by running ''chmod +x ./SMILA'' command in console.
+
== Supported Platforms ==
 +
The following platforms are supported:
 +
*Linux 32 Bit
 +
*Linux 64 Bit
 +
*Mac OS X 64 Bit (Cocoa)
 +
*Windows 32 Bit
 +
*Windows 64 Bit
  
== 2. Start the SMILA engine. ==
+
== Download and start SMILA ==
  
To start the SMILA engine open a terminal, navigate to the directory that contains extracted files, and run the SMILA (EILF) executable. Wait until the engine is fully started. If everything is OK, you should see output similar to the one on the following screenshot:
+
[http://www.eclipse.org/smila/downloads.php Download] the SMILA package matching your [[#Supported_Platforms|operation system]] and unpack it to an arbitrary folder. This will result in the following folder structure:
  
[[Image:Start-engine.png]]
+
<pre>
 +
/<SMILA>
 +
  /configuration   
 +
  ...
 +
  SMILA
 +
  SMILA.ini
 +
</pre>
  
Please note that to run SMILA you need to have jre executable added to your PATH environment variable. The jvm version should be at least java 5.
+
=== Preconditions ===
 +
To be able to start SMILA, check the following preconditions first:
  
Optionally you can configure jvm into SMILA.ini file instead of environment variable. Put the argument ''-vm <path/to/jre/executable>'' at the beginning of SMILA.ini, for example:
+
==== JRE ====
-vm
+
You will have to provide a JRE executable to be able to run SMILA. The JVM version should be Java 7 (or newer). You may either:
/usr/java/jre1.5.0.16/bin/java
+
* add the path of your local JRE executable to the PATH environment variable <br>or<br>
...
+
* add the argument <tt>-vm <path/to/jre/executable></tt> right at the top of the file <tt>SMILA.ini</tt>. <br>Make sure that <tt>-vm</tt> is indeed the first argument in the file, that there is a line break after it and that there are no leading or trailing blanks. It should look similar to the following:
 +
<div style="margin-left: 1.5em;">
 +
<source lang="text">
 +
-vm
 +
d:/java/jre7/bin/java
 +
...
 +
</source>
 +
</div>
  
== 3. Check the log file. ==
+
==== Linux ====
You can check what's happening in the background by opening the SMILA log file in an editor. This file is named <tt>SMILA.log</tt> (<tt>EILF.log</tt>) and can be found in the same directory as the SMILA executable.
+
When using Linux, make sure that the file <tt>SMILA</tt> has executable permissions. If not, set the permission by running the following commands in a console:
 +
<tt>
 +
chmod +x ./SMILA
 +
</tt>
  
[[Image:Log-file.png]]
+
==== MacOS ====
 +
When using MAC, switch to <tt>SMILA.app/Contents/MacOS/</tt> and set the permission by running the following command in a console:
 +
<tt>
 +
chmod a+x ./SMILA
 +
</tt>
  
== 4. Configure crawling jobs. ==
+
=== Start SMILA ===
Now when the SMILA engine is up and running we can start the crawling jobs. Crawling jobs are managed over the JMX protocol, that means that we can connect to SMILA with a JMX client of your choice. We will use JConsole for that purpose since this JMX client is already available as a default with the Sun Java distribution.
+
To start SMILA, simply start the <tt>SMILA</tt> executable.  
  
Start the JConsole executable in your JDK distribution. If the client is up and running, select the PID in the ''Connect'' window and click ''Connect''.
+
You can see that SMILA has fully started if the following line is printed on the OSGI console:
 +
<tt>
 +
  ...
 +
  HTTP server started successfully on port 8080
 +
</tt>
 +
and you can access SMILA's REST API at [http://localhost:8080/smila/ http://localhost:8080/smila/].
  
[[Image:Jconsole-connect.png]]
+
If it doesn't work, check the log file (SMILA.log) for possible errors.
  
Next, switch to the ''MBeans'' tab, expand the SMILA (EILF) node in the ''MBeans'' tree on the left side of the window, and click the <tt>org.eclipse.smila.connectivity.framework.CrawlerController</tt> node. This node is used to manage and monitor all crawling activities. Click a sub node and find the crawling attributes on the right pane.
+
=== Stop SMILA ===
  
[[Image:Mbeans-overview.png]]
+
To stop SMILA, type <tt>exit</tt> into the OSGI console and press ''Enter'':
  
== 5. Start the file system crawler. ==
+
<tt>
To start a file system crawler, open the ''Operations'' tab on the right pane, type "file" into the text field next to the <tt>startCrawl</tt> button and click the button.
+
  osgi> exit
 +
</tt>
  
[[Image:Start-file-crawl.png]]
+
== Start Indexing Job and Crawl Import ==
  
You should receive a message similar to the following, indicating that the crawler has been successfully started:
+
Now we're going to crawl and process the SMILA Eclipsepedia pages, Finally we index and search them by using the embedded [[SMILA/Documentation/Solr|Solr integration]].
  
[[Image:Start-crawl-file-result.png]]
+
=== Install a REST client ===
  
Now we can check the log file to see what happened:
+
We're going to use SMILA's REST API to start and stop jobs, so you need a REST client. In [[SMILA/Documentation/Using_The_ReST_API#Interactive_Tools|REST Tools]] you find a selection of recommended browser plugins if you haven't got a suitable REST client yet.
  
[[Image:File-crawl-log.png]]
+
=== Start the indexing job run ===
  
== 6. Configuring the file system crawler. ==
+
We are going to start the predefined indexing job "indexUpdate" based on the predefined asynchronous workflow with the same name. This indexing job will process the imported data.
Maybe you have already noticed the following error message in your log output after starting the file system crawler:
+
  
<code>
+
Use your favorite REST Client to start a job run for the job "indexUpdate":
'' 2009-01-27 18:25:59,592 [Thread-12] ERROR impl.CrawlThread - org.eclipse.smila.connectivity.framework.CrawlerCriticalException: Folder "c:\data" is not found ''
+
</code>
+
  
The error message above states that the crawler tried to index folder at <tt>c:\data</tt> but was not able to find it. To solve this, let's create a folder with sample data, say <tt>~/tmp/data</tt>, put some dummy text files into it, and configure the file system crawler to index it.
+
<tt>
To configure the crawler to index the new directory instead of <tt>c:\data</tt>, open the configuration file of the crawler at <tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.connectivity.framework/file</tt>. Modify the ''BaseDir'' attribute by setting its value to an absolute path that points to your sample directory. Don't forget to save the file.
+
  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/
 +
</tt>
  
[[Image:File-crawl-config-with-data.png]]
+
Your REST client will show a result like this:
 +
<tt>
 +
{
 +
  "jobId" : "20110901-121343613053",
 +
  "url" : "http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/20110901-121343613053/"
 +
}
 +
</tt>
  
Now start the file system crawler with JConsole again (see step 5). This time there should be something interesting in the log file:
+
You will need the job run id ("jobId") later on to finish the job run. The job run Id can also be found via the monitoring API for the job:
  
[[Image:Filesystem-crawler-in-work.png]]
+
<tt>
 +
  GET http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/
 +
</tt>
  
It looks like something was indexed. In the next step we'll try to search on the index that was created.
+
In the <tt>SMILA.log</tt> file you will see a message like that:
 +
<tt>
 +
  INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl  - started job run '20110901-121343613053' for job 'indexUpdate'
 +
</tt>
  
== 7. Searching on the indices. ==
+
'''Further information''': The "indexUpdate" workflow uses the [[SMILA/Documentation/Worker/ScriptProcessorWorker|ScriptProcessorWorker]] that executes the JavaScript "add.js" workflow. So, the synchronous script call is embedded in the asynchronous "indexUpdate" workflow. For more details about the "indexUpdate" workflow and "indexUpdate" job definitions see <tt>SMILA/configuration/org.eclipse.smila.jobmanager/workflows.json</tt> and <tt>jobs.json</tt>). For more information about job management in general please check the [[SMILA/Documentation/JobManager|JobManager documentation]].
To search on the indices that were created by the crawlers, point your browser to <tt>http://localhost:8080/AnyFinder/SearchForm</tt>. Find the name of all available indices in the left column below the ''Indexlist'' header. Currently, there should be only one index in the list. Click its name to open the search form:
+
  
[[Image:Smila-search-form.png]]
+
=== Start the crawl job run  ===
  
Now let's try to search for a word from which you know that it occurs in your dummy files. In this tutorial, we know that there was a word "data" in a file named <tt>sample.txt</tt>.
+
Now that the indexing job is running we need to push some data to it. There is a predefined job for importing the [[SMILA|SMILA Wiki]] pages which we are going to start right now. 
 +
<tt>
 +
  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlSmilaWiki/
 +
</tt>
  
[[Image:Searching-for-text-in-file.png]]
+
This starts the job <tt>crawlSmilaWiki</tt>, which crawls the SMILA Wiki starting with <tt>http://wiki.eclipse.org/SMILA</tt> and (by applying the configured filters) following only links that have the same prefix. All pages crawled matching this prefix will be pushed to the import job.
  
There was also a file named <tt>file 1.txt</tt> in the sample folder. Let's check whether it was indexed. Type "1.txt" in the ''Filename'' field and click the search icon again:
+
Both job runs can be monitored via SMILA's REST API:
 +
* All jobs: [http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/ http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/]
 +
* Crawl job: [http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlSmilaWiki http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlSmilaWiki]
 +
* Import job: [http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate]
  
[[Image:Searching-by-filename.png]]
+
The crawling of the SMILA Wiki pages should take some time. If all pages are processed, the status of the [http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlSmilaWiki crawlSmilaWiki]'s job run will change to {{code|SUCCEEDED}}. You can continue with the SMILA search (next chapter) to find out if some of the pages have already made their way into the Solr index.
  
== 8. Configure and run the web crawler. ==
+
'''Further information:''' For more information about importing and crawl jobs please see [[SMILA/Documentation#Importing | SMILA Importing ]]. For more information on jobs and tasks in general visit the [[SMILA/Documentation/JobManager|JobManager manual]].
Now that we know how to start and configure the file system crawler and how to search on indices configuring and running the web crawler is straightforward:
+
The configuration file of the web crawler is located at <tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.connectivity.framework directory</tt> and is named <tt>web</tt>:
+
  
[[Image:Webcrawler-config.png]]
+
== Search the index ==
  
By default the web crawler is configured to index the URL ''http://www.brox.de website''. To change this, open the file in an editor of your choice and set the content of the <tt>&lt;Seed&gt;</tt> element to the desired web site. Detailed information on the configuration of the web crawler is also available at the [[SMILA/Documentation/Web_Crawler|Web crawler]] configuration page.
+
To have a look at the index state, e.g. how many documents are already indexed, call:
 +
<tt>
 +
  http://localhost:8080/solr/admin/
 +
</tt>
  
To start the crawling process, save the configuration file, open the ''Operations'' tab in JConsole again, type "web" into the text field next to the <tt>startCrawl</tt> button, and click the button.
+
To search the created index, point your browser to  
 +
<tt>
 +
  http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search
 +
</tt>.  
  
[[Image:Starting-web-crawler.png]]
+
There are currently two stylesheets from which you can select by clicking the respective links in the upper left corner of the header bar: The ''Default'' stylesheet shows a reduced search form with text fields like ''Query'', ''Result Size'', and ''Index'', adequate to query the full-text content of the indexed documents. The ''Advanced'' stylesheet in turn provides a more detailed search form with text fields for meta-data search like for example ''Path'', ''MimeType'', ''Filename'', and other document attributes.  
  
Note that the ''Operations'' tab in JConsole also provides buttons to stop a crawler, get the list of active crawlers and the current status of a particular crawling job.
+
'''To use the ''Default'' Stylesheet''':
As an example the following screenshot shows the result after the <tt>getActiveCrawlsStatus</tt> button has been clicked while the web crawler is running:
+
#Point your browser to <tt>http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search</tt>.
 +
#Enter the search term(s) into the ''Query'' text field (e.g. "SMILA").
 +
# Click ''OK'' to send your query to SMILA.
  
[[Image:One-active-crawl-found.png]]
+
'''To use the ''Advanced'' Stylesheet''':
 +
#Point your browser to <tt>http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search</tt>.
 +
#Click ''Advanced'' to switch to the detailed search form.
 +
#For example, to find a file by its name, enter the file name into the ''Filename'' text field, then click ''OK'' to submit your search.
  
When the web crawler's job is finished, you can search on the generated index just like described above with the file system crawler (see step 7).
+
== Stop indexing job run ==
  
[[Image:Webcrawler-index-search.png]]
+
Although there's no need for it, we can finish our previously started indexing job run via REST client now:
 +
(replace <job-id> with the job run id you got before when [[#Start_indexing_job_run|you started the job run]]).
  
[[Category:SMILA]]
+
<tt>
 +
  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/<job-id>/finish 
 +
</tt>
  
== 5 Minutes for Changing Workflow  ==
+
You can monitor the job run via your browser to see that it has finished successfully:
In previous sections all data collected by crawlers was processed with the same workflow and indexed into the same index, test_index.
+
<tt>
It's possible to configure SMILA so that data from different data sources will go through different workflows and will be indexed into different  indices. This will require more advanced configuration than before but still is quite simple.
+
  GET http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/<job-id>
Let's create additional workflow for webcrawler records so that webcrawler data will be indexed into separate index, say web_index.
+
</tt>
  
=== 1. Modify Listener rules. ===
+
In the <tt>SMILA.log</tt> file you will see messages like this:
 +
<tt>
 +
INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl  - finish called for job 'indexUpdate', run '20110901-141457584011'
 +
...
 +
INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl  - Completing job run '20110901-141457584011' for job 'indexUpdate' with final state SUCCEEDED
 +
</tt>
  
First, lets modify the default add rule in the Listener and add another rule that will make webcrawler records to be processed by separate BPEL workflow.
+
<br/>
For more information about Listener, please see the section [[SMILA/Documentation/QueueWorker/Listener|Listener]] of the [[SMILA/Documentation/QueueWorker|QueueWorker]] documentation.
+
<br/>
Listener configuration is placed at the
+
'''Congratulations, you've just finished the tutorial! '''
<tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.connectivity.queue.worker/ListenerConfig.xml</tt>
+
Open that file and edit the <tt><Condition></tt> tag of the Default ADD Rule. The result should be as follows:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<Rule Name="Default ADD Rule" WaitMessageTimeout="10" Workers="2">
+
  <Source BrokerId="broker1" Queue="SMILA.connectivity"/>
+
  <Condition>Operation='ADD' and NOT(DataSourceID LIKE 'web%')</Condition>
+
  <Task>
+
    <Process Workflow="AddPipeline"/>
+
  </Task>
+
</Rule>
+
</source>
+
Now add the following new rule to this file:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<Rule Name="Web ADD Rule" WaitMessageTimeout="10" Workers="2">
+
  <Source BrokerId="broker1" Queue="SMILA.connectivity"/>
+
  <Condition>Operation='ADD' and DataSourceID LIKE 'web%'</Condition>
+
  <Task>
+
    <Process Workflow="AddWebPipeline"/>
+
  </Task>
+
</Rule>
+
</source>
+
Notice that we modified condition in the Default ADD Rule to skip webcrawler data. Webcrawler data will be processed by new Web ADD Rule.
+
Web ADD Rule defines that webcrawler data will be processed by AddWebPipeline workflow, so next we need to create AddWebPipeline workflow.
+
  
=== 2. Create workflow for the BPEL WorkflowProcessor ===
+
You crawled the SMILA Wiki, indexed the pages and searched through them. For more, just continue with the chapter below or visit the [[SMILA/Documentation|SMILA Documentation]].
We need to add the AddWebPipeline workflow to BPEL WorkflowProcessor. For more information about BPEL WorkflowProcessor please check the [[SMILA/Documentation/BPEL_Workflow_Processor|BPEL WorkflowProcessor]] documentation.
+
BPEL WorkflowProcessor configuration files are placed at the <tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.processing.bpel/pipelines</tt> directory.
+
There is a file <tt>addpipeline.bpel</tt> that defines AddPipeline process. Let's create the <tt>addwebpipeline.bpel</tt> file that will define AddWebPipeline process and put the following code into it:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
+
<process name="AddWebPipeline" targetNamespace="http://www.eclipse.org/smila/processor"
+
    xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsbpel/2.0/process/executable"
+
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
+
    xmlns:proc="http://www.eclipse.org/smila/processor"
+
    xmlns:rec="http://www.eclipse.org/smila/record">
+
  
  <import location="processor.wsdl" namespace="http://www.eclipse.org/smila/processor"
+
== Further steps ==
      importType="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" />
+
  
  <partnerLinks>
+
=== Crawl the filesystem ===
    <partnerLink name="Pipeline" partnerLinkType="proc:ProcessorPartnerLinkType" myRole="service" />
+
  </partnerLinks>
+
  
  <extensions>
+
SMILA has also a predefined job to crawl the file system ("crawlFilesystem"), but you will have to either adapt the predefined job to point it to a valid folder in your filesystem or create your own job.  
    <extension namespace="http://www.eclipse.org/smila/processor" mustUnderstand="no" />
+
  </extensions>
+
 
+
  <variables>
+
    <variable name="request" messageType="proc:ProcessorMessage" />
+
  </variables>
+
 
+
  <sequence>
+
    <receive name="start" partnerLink="Pipeline" portType="proc:ProcessorPortType" operation="process"
+
        variable="request" createInstance="yes" />
+
 
+
    <!-- only process text based content, skip everything else -->
+
    <if name="conditionIsText">
+
      <condition>contains($request.records/rec:Record[1]/rec:A[@n="MimeType"]/rec:L/rec:V, "text/")</condition>
+
      <sequence name="processTextBasedContent">  
+
+
        <!-- extract txt from html files -->
+
        <if name="conditionIsHtml">
+
          <condition>($request.records/rec:Record[1]/rec:A[@n="MimeType"]/rec:L/rec:V[contains(., "text/html")]) or ($request.records/rec:Record[1]/rec:A[@n="MimeType"]/rec:L/rec:V[contains(., "text/xml")])</condition>
+
        </if>
+
+
        <extensionActivity name="invokeHtml2Txt">
+
          <proc:invokePipelet>
+
            <proc:pipelet class="org.eclipse.smila.processing.pipelets.HtmlToTextPipelet" />
+
            <proc:variables input="request" output="request" />
+
            <proc:PipeletConfiguration>
+
              <proc:Property name="inputType">
+
                <proc:Value>ATTACHMENT</proc:Value>
+
              </proc:Property>      
+
              <proc:Property name="outputType">
+
                <proc:Value>ATTACHMENT</proc:Value>
+
              </proc:Property>
+
              <proc:Property name="inputName">
+
                <proc:Value>Content</proc:Value>
+
              </proc:Property>
+
              <proc:Property name="outputName">
+
                <proc:Value>Content</proc:Value>
+
              </proc:Property>
+
              <proc:Property name="meta:title">
+
                <proc:Value>Title</proc:Value>
+
              </proc:Property>
+
            </proc:PipeletConfiguration>     
+
          </proc:invokePipelet>
+
        </extensionActivity>
+
 
+
        <extensionActivity name="invokeLuceneService">
+
          <proc:invokeService>
+
            <proc:service name="LuceneIndexService" />
+
            <proc:variables input="request" output="request" />
+
            <proc:setAnnotations>
+
              <rec:An n="org.eclipse.smila.lucene.LuceneIndexService">
+
                <rec:V n="indexName">web_index</rec:V>
+
                <rec:V n="executionMode">ADD</rec:V>
+
              </rec:An>
+
            </proc:setAnnotations>
+
          </proc:invokeService>
+
        </extensionActivity>
+
+
      </sequence>
+
    </if>
+
 
+
    <reply name="end" partnerLink="Pipeline" portType="proc:ProcessorPortType" operation="process" variable="request" />
+
    <exit />
+
  </sequence>
+
</process>
+
</source>
+
 
+
Note that we use "web_index" index name for the LuceneService in the code above:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<rec:An n="org.eclipse.smila.lucene.LuceneIndexService">
+
  <rec:V n="indexName">web_index</rec:V>
+
  <rec:V n="executionMode">ADD</rec:V>
+
</rec:An>
+
</source>
+
 
+
We need to add our pipeline description to the <tt>deploy.xml</tt> file placed in the same directory. Add the following code to the end of <tt>deploy.xml</tt> before the <tt></deploy></tt> tag:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<process name="proc:AddWebPipeline">
+
  <in-memory>true</in-memory>
+
  <provide partnerLink="Pipeline">
+
    <service name="proc:AddWebPipeline" port="ProcessorPort" />
+
  </provide>   
+
</process>
+
</source>
+
 
+
Now we need to add our web_index to LuceneIndexService configuration.
+
 
+
=== 3. LuceneIndexService configuration ===
+
For more information about LuceneIndexService, please see [[SMILA/Documentation/LuceneIndexService|LuceneIndexService]]
+
 
+
Let's configure our web_index index structure and search template. Add the following code to the end of <tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.search.datadictionary/DataDictionary.xml</tt> file before the <tt></AnyFinderDataDictionary></tt> tag:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<Index Name="web_index">
+
  <Connection xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/DataDictionary/Connection" MaxConnections="5"/>
+
  <IndexStructure xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/IndexStructure" Name="web_index">
+
    <Analyzer ClassName="org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="8" IndexValue="true" Name="MimeType" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="7" IndexValue="true" Name="Size" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="6" IndexValue="true" Name="Extension" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="5" IndexValue="true" Name="Title" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="4" IndexValue="true" Name="Url" StoreText="true" Tokenize="false" Type="Text">
+
      <Analyzer ClassName="org.apache.lucene.analysis.WhitespaceAnalyzer"/>
+
    </IndexField>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="3" IndexValue="true" Name="LastModifiedDate" StoreText="true" Tokenize="false" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="2" IndexValue="true" Name="Path" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="1" IndexValue="true" Name="Filename" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
    <IndexField FieldNo="0" IndexValue="true" Name="Content" StoreText="true" Tokenize="true" Type="Text"/>
+
  </IndexStructure>
+
  <Result>
+
    <Field FieldNo="0" Name="ID"/>
+
  </Result>
+
  <Configuration xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/DataDictionary/Configuration" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.anyfinder.de/DataDictionary/Configuration ../xml/DataDictionaryConfiguration.xsd">
+
    <DefaultConfig>
+
      <Field FieldNo="8">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="7">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="6">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>       
+
      <Field FieldNo="5">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="4">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="3">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="2">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="1">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="optional" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="OR" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
      <Field FieldNo="0">
+
        <FieldConfig Constraint="required" Weight="1" xsi:type="FTText">
+
          <NodeTransformer xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/ParameterObjects" Name="urn:ExtendedNodeTransformer">
+
            <ParameterSet xmlns="http://www.brox.de/ParameterSet"/>
+
          </NodeTransformer>
+
          <Parameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/Search/TextField" Operator="AND" Tolerance="exact"/>
+
        </FieldConfig>
+
      </Field>
+
    </DefaultConfig>
+
    <Result Name="">
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="8" Name="MimeType"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="7" Name="Size"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="6" Name="Extension"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="5" Name="Title"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="4" Name="Url"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="3" Name="LastModifiedDate"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="2" Name="Path"/>
+
      <ResultField FieldNo="1" Name="Filename"/>
+
    </Result>
+
    <HighlightingResult Name="">
+
      <HighlightingResultField FieldNo="0" Name="Content" xsi:type="HLTextField">
+
        <HighlightingTransformer Name="urn:Sentence">
+
          <ParameterSet xmlns="http://www.brox.de/ParameterSet">
+
            <Parameter Name="MaxLength" xsi:type="Integer">
+
              <Value>300</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
            <Parameter Name="MaxHLElements" xsi:type="Integer">
+
              <Value>999</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
            <Parameter Name="MaxSucceedingCharacters" xsi:type="Integer">
+
              <Value>30</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
            <Parameter Name="SucceedingCharacters" xsi:type="String">
+
              <Value>...</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
            <Parameter Name="SortAlgorithm" xsi:type="String">
+
              <Value>Occurrence</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
            <Parameter Name="TextHandling" xsi:type="String">
+
              <Value>ReturnSnipplet</Value>
+
            </Parameter>
+
          </ParameterSet>
+
        </HighlightingTransformer>
+
        <HighlightingParameter xmlns="http://www.anyfinder.de/DataDictionary/Configuration/TextHighlighting"/>
+
      </HighlightingResultField>
+
    </HighlightingResult>
+
  </Configuration>
+
</Index>
+
</source>
+
Now we need to add mapping of attribute and attachment names to Lucene "FieldNo" defined in <tt>DataDictionary.xml</tt>. Open <tt>configuration/org.eclipse.smila.lucene/Mappings.xml</tt> file and add the following code to the end of file before <tt></Mappings></tt> tag:
+
<source lang="xml">
+
<Mapping indexName="web_index">
+
  <Attributes>
+
    <Attribute name="Filename" fieldNo="1" />
+
    <Attribute name="Path" fieldNo="2" />   
+
  <Attribute name="LastModifiedDate" fieldNo="3" />
+
  <Attribute name="Url" fieldNo="4" />
+
  <Attribute name="Title" fieldNo="5" />   
+
  <Attribute name="Extension" fieldNo="6" />
+
  <Attribute name="Size" fieldNo="7" />
+
  <Attribute name="MimeType" fieldNo="8" />         
+
  </Attributes>
+
  <Attachments>
+
    <Attachment name="Text" fieldNo="0" />     
+
  </Attachments>
+
</Mapping>
+
</source>
+
  
=== 4. Put it  all together ===
+
We will settle for the second option, because it does not need that you stop and restart SMILA.
Ok, now it seems that we finally finished configuring SMILA for using separate workflows for Filesystem and Web crawlers and index data from these crawlers into different indices.
+
Here is what we have done so far:
+
# Modified Listener rules to use different workflows for Filesystem and Web crawlers
+
# Created new BPEL workflow for Web crawler
+
# Added webcrawler index to the lucence configurations.
+
No we can start SMILA again and look what's happening when we start Web crawler:
+
  
[[Image:Web_index.png]]
+
==== Create your Job ====
 +
POST the following job description to [[SMILA/Documentation/JobDefinitions#List.2C_create.2C_modify_jobs|SMILA's Job API]]. Adapt the <tt>rootFolder</tt> parameter to point to an existing folder on your machine where you have placed some files (e.g. plain text, office docs or HTML files). If your path includes backslashes, escape them with an additional backslash, e.g. <tt>c:\\data\\files</tt>.
 +
<tt>
 +
POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/
 +
{
 +
  "name":"crawlFilesAtData",
 +
  "workflow":"fileCrawling",
 +
  "parameters":{
 +
    "tempStore":"temp",
 +
    "dataSource":"file",
 +
    "rootFolder":"/data",
 +
    "jobToPushTo":"indexUpdate",
 +
    "mapping":{
 +
      "fileContent":"Content",
 +
      "filePath":"Path",     
 +
      "fileName":"Filename",     
 +
      "fileExtension":"Extension",
 +
      "fileLastModified":"LastModifiedDate"
 +
      }
 +
  }
 +
}
 +
</tt>
  
 +
''Hint: Not all file formats are supported by SMILA out-of-the-box. Have a look [[SMILA/Documentation/TikaPipelet#Supported_document_types | here]] for details.''
  
 +
==== Start your jobs ====
  
It seems that Web crawler data is now indexed to the web_index as expected. Now we can also search on the web_index from browser:
+
* Start the <tt>indexUpdate</tt> job (see [[#Start_indexing_job_run|Start indexing job run]]), if you have already stopped it. (If it is still running, that's fine)
 +
<tt>
 +
  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/
 +
</tt>
  
[[Image:Web_index-search.png]]
+
* Start your <tt>crawlFilesAtData</tt> job. This new job behaves just like the web crawling job we used above, but its run time might be shorter, depending on how much data actually is at your {{code|rootFolder}}.
 +
<tt>
 +
  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlFilesAtData/
 +
</tt>
  
== Configuration overview ==
+
==== Search for your new data ====
 +
#After the job run's finished, wait a bit, then check whether the data has been indexed (see [[#Search_the_index|Search the index]]).
 +
#It is also a good idea to check the log file for errors.
  
SMILA configuration files are placed into <tt>configuration</tt> directory of the SMILA application.
+
=== 5 more minutes to change the workflow ===
Following figure shows configuration files relevant to this tutorial, regarding SMILA components and data lifecycle. SMILA components names are black-colored, directories containing configuration files and filenames are blue-colored.
+
  
[[Image:Smila-configuration-overview.jpg]]
+
The [[SMILA/Documentation/5 more minutes to change the workflow|5 more minutes to change the workflow]] show how you can configure the system so that data from different data sources will go through different workflows and scripts and will be indexed into different indices.

Latest revision as of 08:58, 15 April 2015


On this page we describe the necessary steps to install and run SMILA in order to create a search index on the SMILA Eclipsepedia pages and search them.

If you have any troubles or the results differ from what is described here, check the FAQ.

Supported Platforms

The following platforms are supported:

  • Linux 32 Bit
  • Linux 64 Bit
  • Mac OS X 64 Bit (Cocoa)
  • Windows 32 Bit
  • Windows 64 Bit

Download and start SMILA

Download the SMILA package matching your operation system and unpack it to an arbitrary folder. This will result in the following folder structure:

/<SMILA>
  /configuration    
  ...
  SMILA
  SMILA.ini

Preconditions

To be able to start SMILA, check the following preconditions first:

JRE

You will have to provide a JRE executable to be able to run SMILA. The JVM version should be Java 7 (or newer). You may either:

  • add the path of your local JRE executable to the PATH environment variable
    or
  • add the argument -vm <path/to/jre/executable> right at the top of the file SMILA.ini.
    Make sure that -vm is indeed the first argument in the file, that there is a line break after it and that there are no leading or trailing blanks. It should look similar to the following:
-vm
d:/java/jre7/bin/java
...

Linux

When using Linux, make sure that the file SMILA has executable permissions. If not, set the permission by running the following commands in a console:

chmod +x ./SMILA

MacOS

When using MAC, switch to SMILA.app/Contents/MacOS/ and set the permission by running the following command in a console:

chmod a+x ./SMILA

Start SMILA

To start SMILA, simply start the SMILA executable.

You can see that SMILA has fully started if the following line is printed on the OSGI console:

 ...
 HTTP server started successfully on port 8080

and you can access SMILA's REST API at http://localhost:8080/smila/.

If it doesn't work, check the log file (SMILA.log) for possible errors.

Stop SMILA

To stop SMILA, type exit into the OSGI console and press Enter:

 osgi> exit

Start Indexing Job and Crawl Import

Now we're going to crawl and process the SMILA Eclipsepedia pages, Finally we index and search them by using the embedded Solr integration.

Install a REST client

We're going to use SMILA's REST API to start and stop jobs, so you need a REST client. In REST Tools you find a selection of recommended browser plugins if you haven't got a suitable REST client yet.

Start the indexing job run

We are going to start the predefined indexing job "indexUpdate" based on the predefined asynchronous workflow with the same name. This indexing job will process the imported data.

Use your favorite REST Client to start a job run for the job "indexUpdate":

 POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/

Your REST client will show a result like this:

{
  "jobId" : "20110901-121343613053",
  "url" : "http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/20110901-121343613053/"
}

You will need the job run id ("jobId") later on to finish the job run. The job run Id can also be found via the monitoring API for the job:

 GET http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/

In the SMILA.log file you will see a message like that:

 INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl   - started job run '20110901-121343613053' for job 'indexUpdate'

Further information: The "indexUpdate" workflow uses the ScriptProcessorWorker that executes the JavaScript "add.js" workflow. So, the synchronous script call is embedded in the asynchronous "indexUpdate" workflow. For more details about the "indexUpdate" workflow and "indexUpdate" job definitions see SMILA/configuration/org.eclipse.smila.jobmanager/workflows.json and jobs.json). For more information about job management in general please check the JobManager documentation.

Start the crawl job run

Now that the indexing job is running we need to push some data to it. There is a predefined job for importing the SMILA Wiki pages which we are going to start right now.

 POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlSmilaWiki/

This starts the job crawlSmilaWiki, which crawls the SMILA Wiki starting with http://wiki.eclipse.org/SMILA and (by applying the configured filters) following only links that have the same prefix. All pages crawled matching this prefix will be pushed to the import job.

Both job runs can be monitored via SMILA's REST API:

The crawling of the SMILA Wiki pages should take some time. If all pages are processed, the status of the crawlSmilaWiki's job run will change to SUCCEEDED. You can continue with the SMILA search (next chapter) to find out if some of the pages have already made their way into the Solr index.

Further information: For more information about importing and crawl jobs please see SMILA Importing . For more information on jobs and tasks in general visit the JobManager manual.

Search the index

To have a look at the index state, e.g. how many documents are already indexed, call:

 http://localhost:8080/solr/admin/

To search the created index, point your browser to

 http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search

.

There are currently two stylesheets from which you can select by clicking the respective links in the upper left corner of the header bar: The Default stylesheet shows a reduced search form with text fields like Query, Result Size, and Index, adequate to query the full-text content of the indexed documents. The Advanced stylesheet in turn provides a more detailed search form with text fields for meta-data search like for example Path, MimeType, Filename, and other document attributes.

To use the Default Stylesheet:

  1. Point your browser to http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search.
  2. Enter the search term(s) into the Query text field (e.g. "SMILA").
  3. Click OK to send your query to SMILA.

To use the Advanced Stylesheet:

  1. Point your browser to http://localhost:8080/SMILA/search.
  2. Click Advanced to switch to the detailed search form.
  3. For example, to find a file by its name, enter the file name into the Filename text field, then click OK to submit your search.

Stop indexing job run

Although there's no need for it, we can finish our previously started indexing job run via REST client now: (replace <job-id> with the job run id you got before when you started the job run).

 POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/<job-id>/finish  

You can monitor the job run via your browser to see that it has finished successfully:

 GET http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/<job-id>

In the SMILA.log file you will see messages like this:

INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl   - finish called for job 'indexUpdate', run '20110901-141457584011'
...
INFO ... internal.JobRunEngineImpl   - Completing job run '20110901-141457584011' for job 'indexUpdate' with final state SUCCEEDED



Congratulations, you've just finished the tutorial!

You crawled the SMILA Wiki, indexed the pages and searched through them. For more, just continue with the chapter below or visit the SMILA Documentation.

Further steps

Crawl the filesystem

SMILA has also a predefined job to crawl the file system ("crawlFilesystem"), but you will have to either adapt the predefined job to point it to a valid folder in your filesystem or create your own job.

We will settle for the second option, because it does not need that you stop and restart SMILA.

Create your Job

POST the following job description to SMILA's Job API. Adapt the rootFolder parameter to point to an existing folder on your machine where you have placed some files (e.g. plain text, office docs or HTML files). If your path includes backslashes, escape them with an additional backslash, e.g. c:\\data\\files.

POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/
{
 "name":"crawlFilesAtData",
 "workflow":"fileCrawling",
 "parameters":{
   "tempStore":"temp",
   "dataSource":"file",
   "rootFolder":"/data",
   "jobToPushTo":"indexUpdate",
   "mapping":{
     "fileContent":"Content",
     "filePath":"Path",       
     "fileName":"Filename",       
     "fileExtension":"Extension",
     "fileLastModified":"LastModifiedDate"
     }
  }
}

Hint: Not all file formats are supported by SMILA out-of-the-box. Have a look here for details.

Start your jobs

  • Start the indexUpdate job (see Start indexing job run), if you have already stopped it. (If it is still running, that's fine)

  POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/indexUpdate/

  • Start your crawlFilesAtData job. This new job behaves just like the web crawling job we used above, but its run time might be shorter, depending on how much data actually is at your rootFolder.

 POST http://localhost:8080/smila/jobmanager/jobs/crawlFilesAtData/

Search for your new data

  1. After the job run's finished, wait a bit, then check whether the data has been indexed (see Search the index).
  2. It is also a good idea to check the log file for errors.

5 more minutes to change the workflow

The 5 more minutes to change the workflow show how you can configure the system so that data from different data sources will go through different workflows and scripts and will be indexed into different indices.

Back to the top