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Difference between revisions of "EclipseLink/Development/JPA 2.0/validation api integration"

m (Disabling cascading of validation)
(JPA 2.0: Validation API Integration)
 
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__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
= JPA 2.0: Validation API Integration =
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= JPA 2.0: Validation API Integration =
  
[[EclipseLink/Development/JPA_2.0 | JPA 2.0 Root]] | {{bug|266927}}
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[[EclipseLink/Development/JPA 2.0|JPA 2.0 Root]] | {{bug|266927}}  
  
==Issue Summary==
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== Issue Summary ==
JPA 2.0 spec mandates that a persistence provider needs to validate managed classes (entities, mapped superclasses, and embeddable classes) using Bean Validation API(JSR-303) on lifecycle events. Please see JPA spec section 3.6 for more details.
+
  
==General Solution==
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JPA 2.0 spec mandates that a persistence provider needs to validate managed classes (entities, mapped superclasses, and embeddable classes) using Bean Validation API(JSR-303) on lifecycle events. Please see JPA spec section 3.6 for more details.  
=== Goals ===
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* EclipseLink should not require either Bean Validation API or a Bean Validation Provider at run time if Bean Validation is not enabled.
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* There should be no performance overhead at runtime if Bean Validation is disabled
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* There should be no dependency from foundation to jpa module
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===Bootstrapping of ValidatorFactory and other Validation metadata===
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== General Solution ==
'''Validation Mode:'''  Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.mode" or as "validation-mode" element in persistence.xml.<br>
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'''Validation Groups:''' Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.group.pre-*". It is specified as comma separated fully qualified class names of the groups.<br>
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'''ValidatorFactory:''' An instance of the factory would be used to obtain Validator used to perform validation. ValidatorFactory is obtained in one of following ways as specified by JPA spec:
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* Passed as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.factory" while creating EMF using Persistence.createEMF() or from a JavaEE container
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* While running in JavaSE mode, created by EclipseLink using Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory()
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===Enabling Automatic Bean Validation on lifecycle events===
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=== Goals  ===
* Introduce a DescriptorEventListener listener called BeanValidationListener.
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** BeanValidationListener would be initialized with ValidatorFactory, Validation Mode, Validation Group and a pointer to the MetaDataProject
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* Install this listener at deployment time if Bean Validation is enabled
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* BeanValidationListener performs Bean Validation on life cycle events prePersit, preUpdate and preRemove
+
  
===Disabling cascading of validation===
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*EclipseLink should not require either Bean Validation API or a Bean Validation Provider at run time if Bean Validation is not enabled.  
Spec requires that while executing automatic validation, Validation cascade (@Valid) must not occur for entity associations (single- or multi-valued).
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*There should be no performance overhead at runtime if Bean Validation is disabled
* When obtaining a Validator instance to perform validation, supply a TraversableResolver that can identify entity associations.
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*There should be no dependency from foundation to jpa module
**Need to expand on this further
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*Ensure EclipseLink JPA users who do not wish to use Validation do not require the javax.validation library on their classpath
  
=== Open Issues ===
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=== Bootstrapping of ValidatorFactory and other Validation metadata ===
  
 +
'''Validation Mode:''' Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.mode" or as "validation-mode" element in persistence.xml.<br> '''Validation Groups:''' Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.group.pre-*". It is specified as comma separated fully qualified class names of the groups.<br> '''ValidatorFactory:''' An instance of the factory would be used to obtain Validator used to perform validation. ValidatorFactory is obtained in one of following ways as specified by JPA spec:
  
 +
*Passed as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.factory" while creating EMF using Persistence.createEMF() or from a JavaEE container
 +
*While running in JavaSE mode, created by EclipseLink using Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory()
  
== Future Considerations ==
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=== Enabling Automatic Bean Validation on lifecycle events ===
* Bean Validation Meta Data constraints like @Size can be used at DDL generation time.
+
 
 +
*Introduce a DescriptorEventListener listener called BeanValidationListener.
 +
**BeanValidationListener would be initialized with ValidatorFactory, Validation Mode, Validation Group and a pointer to the MetaDataProject
 +
*Install this listener at deployment time if Bean Validation is enabled
 +
*BeanValidationListener performs Bean Validation on life cycle events prePersit, preUpdate and preRemove
 +
 
 +
=== Disabling cascading of validation and loading of lazy attributes ===
 +
 
 +
Spec requires that while executing automatic validation, Validation cascade (@Valid) must not occur for entity associations (single- or multi-valued). Validation should also not trigger loading of a lazy attribute.
 +
 
 +
*When obtaining a Validator instance to perform validation, supply a TraversableResolver that
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**returns false for isReachable() call corresponding to any lazy atttibutes
 +
**returns false for isCascadable() call corresponding to any relationships
 +
 
 +
<br>
 +
 
 +
=== Open Issues  ===
 +
 
 +
== Future Considerations ==
 +
 
 +
*Bean Validation Meta Data constraints like @Size can be used at DDL generation time.

Latest revision as of 01:45, 31 July 2009

JPA 2.0: Validation API Integration

JPA 2.0 Root | bug 266927

Issue Summary

JPA 2.0 spec mandates that a persistence provider needs to validate managed classes (entities, mapped superclasses, and embeddable classes) using Bean Validation API(JSR-303) on lifecycle events. Please see JPA spec section 3.6 for more details.

General Solution

Goals

  • EclipseLink should not require either Bean Validation API or a Bean Validation Provider at run time if Bean Validation is not enabled.
  • There should be no performance overhead at runtime if Bean Validation is disabled
  • There should be no dependency from foundation to jpa module
  • Ensure EclipseLink JPA users who do not wish to use Validation do not require the javax.validation library on their classpath

Bootstrapping of ValidatorFactory and other Validation metadata

Validation Mode: Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.mode" or as "validation-mode" element in persistence.xml.
Validation Groups: Specified by user as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.group.pre-*". It is specified as comma separated fully qualified class names of the groups.
ValidatorFactory: An instance of the factory would be used to obtain Validator used to perform validation. ValidatorFactory is obtained in one of following ways as specified by JPA spec:

  • Passed as value of property "javax.persistence.validation.factory" while creating EMF using Persistence.createEMF() or from a JavaEE container
  • While running in JavaSE mode, created by EclipseLink using Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory()

Enabling Automatic Bean Validation on lifecycle events

  • Introduce a DescriptorEventListener listener called BeanValidationListener.
    • BeanValidationListener would be initialized with ValidatorFactory, Validation Mode, Validation Group and a pointer to the MetaDataProject
  • Install this listener at deployment time if Bean Validation is enabled
  • BeanValidationListener performs Bean Validation on life cycle events prePersit, preUpdate and preRemove

Disabling cascading of validation and loading of lazy attributes

Spec requires that while executing automatic validation, Validation cascade (@Valid) must not occur for entity associations (single- or multi-valued). Validation should also not trigger loading of a lazy attribute.

  • When obtaining a Validator instance to perform validation, supply a TraversableResolver that
    • returns false for isReachable() call corresponding to any lazy atttibutes
    • returns false for isCascadable() call corresponding to any relationships


Open Issues

Future Considerations

  • Bean Validation Meta Data constraints like @Size can be used at DDL generation time.

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